Araştırma Makalesi
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ERKEN DÖNEM UYUMSUZ ŞEMALAR İLE AYRILIK ANKSİYETESİ VE BELİREN YETİŞKİNLİKTE BİREYLEŞME DÜZEYİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 17, 51 - 79, 28.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.54709/iisbf.1176829

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı erken dönem uyumsuz şemalar, bireyleşme, çocukluk ve yetişkinlik çağı ayrılık anksiyetesi arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Araştırmanın örneklemi, beliren yetişkinlik tanımına göre belirlenmiş olup 18-25 yaş aralığında, 265’i (%66.3) kadın, 135’i (%33.8) erkek olmak üzere 400 beliren yetişkinden oluşmaktadır. Katılımcılara Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu, Young Şema Ölçeği -Kısa Form 3 (YŞÖ-KF-3), Separation Anxiety Symptom Inventory (AABE), Yetişkin Ayrılma Anksiyetesi Ölçeği (YAAÖ) uygulanmıştır. Ölçeklerden elde edilen veriler Pearson Korelasyon Analizi ve Çoklu Doğrusal Regresyon Analizi Stepwise Yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma bulguları sonucunda tüm şema alanları hem çocuklukta hem de yetişkinlikte ayrılık anksiyetesi ile ilişkili bulunmuştur. Çocukluk çağı ayrılık anksiyetesinin yetişkinlik ayrılık anksiyetesini yordadığı belirlenmiştir (R=71, R2=.50, p<0.05). Ayrıca ayrılma bireyleşmenin erken dönem uyumsuz şemalar ile yetişkin ayrılık ankisyetesi arasında aracı rolü olduğu bulgulanmıştır

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 17, 51 - 79, 28.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.54709/iisbf.1176829

Öz

The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between early maladaptive schemas, individuation, childhood and adulthood separation anxiety. The sample of the study was consisted of 400 emerging adults, 265 (66.3%) women and 135 (33.8%) men, and determined according to the definition of emerging adulthood so the ages of partipants are between 18-25. Sociodemographic Information Form, Young Schema Questionnaire-Short Form 3 (YSQ-SF3), Separation Anxiety Symptom Inventory (SASI), Adult Separation Anxiety Questionnaire (ASAQ) were given to the participants. The data obtained from the scales were analyzed using Pearson Correlation Analysis and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Stepwise Method. As a result of the study findings, all schema domains were found to be associated with separation anxiety in both childhood and adulthood. It was determined that childhood separation anxiety predicted adult separation anxiety (R=71, R2=.50, p<0.05). In addition, separation individuation has been found to have a mediating role between early maladaptive schemas and adult separation anxiety.

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  • Üstün, B. (2008). Yetiştirme yurdu deneyimi olan genç yetişkinlerin çocuklarının duygusal ve davranışsal sorunları [Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Ankara Üniversitesi.
  • Vijaya Manicavasagar vd., (1999). Parental representations associated with adult separation anxiety and panic disorder-agoraphobia, Australian and New Zealand Journal Of Psychiatry, 33, 422428, s. 422
  • Vivona, J. M. (2000). Parental attachment styles of late adolescents: Qualities of attachment relationships and consequences for adjustment. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47(3), 316-329.
  • Warren, S. L., Huston, L., Egeland, B. & Sroufe, L. A. (1997). Child and adolescent anxiety disorders and early attachment. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 36(5), 637-644.
  • Webb, J. (2018). Çocuklukta ihmalin izi: boşluk hissi. İstanbul: Sola Unitas Academy.
  • Wei, M., Mallinckrodt, B., Larson, L. M. & Zakalik, R. A. (2005). Adult attachment, depressive symptoms and validation from self versus others. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52(3), 368-377.
  • Welburn, K., Coristine, M., Dagg, P., Pontefract, A. & Jordan, S. (2002). The schema questionnaire—short form: Factor analysis and relationship between schemas and symptoms. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 26(4), 519-530.
  • Wenzel, A., Brendle, J. R., Kerr, P. L., Purath, D., & Ferraro, F. R. (2007). A quantitativeestimate of schema abnormality in socially anxious and non‐anxious ındividuals. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 36(4), 220-229.
  • Whaley, S. E., Pinto, A., & Sigman, M. (1999). Characterizing interactions between anxious mothers and their children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67(6), 826.
  • Wheaton, M. G., & Kaiser, N. (2021). Anxiety Sensitivity and Intolerance of Uncertainty as Factors Related to Adult Separation Anxiety Disorder Symptoms. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 14(3), 473-484. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41811-021-00114-w
  • Wright, M. O. D., Crawford, E. & Del Castillo, D. (2009). Childhood emotional maltreatment and later psychological distress among college students: The mediating role of maladaptive schemas. Child Abuse & Neglect, 33(1), 59-68.
  • Yakın, D. (2014). Bağımlı kişilik örüntüsü ve terapötik işbirliği: Şema odaklı bilişsel davranışçı terapi uygulaması. Ayna Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi, 1(2), 1-13.
  • Yıldırım, E. A. (2019). Yetişkinlerde ayrılık anksiyetesi belirtileri ile depresyon belirtileri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi.
  • Yoosefi, A., Rajeziesfahani, S., Pourshahbaz, A., Dolatshahee, B., Assadi, A., Maleki, F. & Momeni, S. (2016). Early maladaptive schemas in obsessive-compulsive disorder and anxiety disorders. Global Journal of Health Science, 8(10), 167-177.
  • Young, J. E., & Klosko, J. S. (2011). Hayatı Yeniden Keşfedin. Çev. S. Kohen ve D. Güler. İstanbul: Psikonet Yayınları.
  • Young, J. E., Klosko J. S. & Weishaar M. E. (2009). Şema Terapi, Çev. V. T. Soylu. İstanbul: Litera Yayınevi.
  • Yurdakök, K. & İnce O. T. (2010). Duygusal istismar ve ihmal. Katkı Pediatri Dergisi, 32(24), 423-433.
  • Yurtseven, C. S., & Özkul, E. (2022). Examination of the relationship between early maladaptive schemas, attachment styles and adult separation anxiety ın a non-clinical sample. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences, 16(02), 815-815.
  • Zupančič, M. & Kavčič, T. (2014). Student personality traits predicting individuation in relation to mothers and fathers. Journal of Adolescence, 37(5), 715-726.
  • Zupančič, M., Komidar, L. & Levpušček, M. P. (2012). Individuation in relation to parents: A case with slovene emerging adult students. Cognitie, Creier, Comportament/Cognition, Brain, Behavior, 16(2), 265-292.
Toplam 130 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Haydeh Faraji 0000-0001-5306-6546

Zehra Dilara Özen 0000-0001-5714-5719

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 28 Aralık 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Aralık 2022
Kabul Tarihi 18 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 17

Kaynak Göster

APA Faraji, H., & Özen, Z. D. (2022). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9(17), 51-79. https://doi.org/10.54709/iisbf.1176829
AMA Faraji H, Özen ZD. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. Aralık 2022;9(17):51-79. doi:10.54709/iisbf.1176829
Chicago Faraji, Haydeh, ve Zehra Dilara Özen. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL”. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 9, sy. 17 (Aralık 2022): 51-79. https://doi.org/10.54709/iisbf.1176829.
EndNote Faraji H, Özen ZD (01 Aralık 2022) THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 9 17 51–79.
IEEE H. Faraji ve Z. D. Özen, “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL”, Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 9, sy. 17, ss. 51–79, 2022, doi: 10.54709/iisbf.1176829.
ISNAD Faraji, Haydeh - Özen, Zehra Dilara. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL”. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 9/17 (Aralık 2022), 51-79. https://doi.org/10.54709/iisbf.1176829.
JAMA Faraji H, Özen ZD. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;9:51–79.
MLA Faraji, Haydeh ve Zehra Dilara Özen. “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL”. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 9, sy. 17, 2022, ss. 51-79, doi:10.54709/iisbf.1176829.
Vancouver Faraji H, Özen ZD. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, SEPARATION ANXIETY AND EMERGING ADULT INDIVIDUATION LEVEL. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;9(17):51-79.