Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 340 - 346, 17.12.2017
Öz
This
study was conducted with the aim of determining whether there is any difference
between ACTH hormone before and after endurance training. 38 students volunteered to participate in the
study. Subjects were divided into morning, evening and control groups, and
hormone levels were measured with blood samples given in the morning and
evening. In the evaluation of durability, "Conconi Test" was applied
as exercise protocol. After 6 weeks of exercise protocol, blood samples were
taken and the "conconi test" protocol was reapplied. SPSS 21.0
package program was used to analyze the data. Pearson Correlation analysis was
used to examine relations between variables, and Anova was used to determine
differences between groups. The results are presented as mean and standard
deviation, with a P <0.05 significance. As a result, it is thought that the
necessary balance is achieved when the relationship between the Cortisol
hormone and the ACTH hormone is thought to be decreased after the endurance
training and when the level of the ACTH hormone is decreased. In conclusion,
there was no significant difference between the groups. It was determined that
the first measurement of ACTH showed a significant relationship with Gender,
Height, Weight, Bme, ACTH 's 2nd measurement with Gender, Bme, Weight, AnaHr,
AnaHr b.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Buono MJ, Yeager JE (1991). Increases in Aldosterone Precede Those of Cortisol During Graded Exercise. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness 31, 48-51.
- Conconi F, Ferrari M, Ziglio PG, Droghetti P, Codeca L (1982). Determination of the Anaerobic Threshold by a Noninvasive Field Test in Runners. J.Appl. Physiol., 52, 869–873.
- Conconi F, Grazzi G, Casoni I (1996). The Conconi Test: Methodology After 12 Years of Application. Int J Sports Med., 17, 509-519.
- Dağlıoğlu Ö, Hazar M (2009). Yüksek Hız Koşu Yüklemesinin Bazı Vücut Hormonlarının Ani Değişimine Etkisi. Atabesbd 11 (2), 35-45.
- Durnin JVAG, Womersly J (1974). Body Fat Assessed From Total Body Densityandits Estimation From Skinfold Thickness: Measurements on 481 Men and Women Aged from 16 to 72 years. Br. J. Nutr., 32, 77-97.
- Erdemir İ, Tüfekçioğlu E (2008). Kortizol Sirkadiyen Ritmini Etkileyen Bazı Fiziksel Ve Fizyolojik Parametrelerin Karşılaştırılması. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11 (20), 1-10.
- Farrell PA, Garthwaite TL, Gustafson AB (1983). Plasma Adrenokorticotropin and Cortisol Responses to submaximal and Exhaustive Exercise. J. Apply Physiol., 55 (5), 1441-1444.
- Fox EL, Bowers RW, Foss ML (1999). Beden Eğitimi ve Sporun Fizyolojik Temelleri. Bağırgan Yayımevi Ankara. Gozansky WS, Lynn JS, Laudenslager ML, Kohrt WM (2005). Salivary Cortisol Determined by Enzyme Immunoassay is Preferable to Serum Total Cortisol for Assessment of Dynamic Hypothalamic-PituitaryAdrenal Axis Activity. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 63, 336-341.
- Güneş R (1995). Egzersiz Hormonal Uyumlar. I. Klinik Spor Hekimliği Sempozyumu Ankara, 76-97.
- Hakkinen K, Keskinen KL, Alen M, Komi PV, Kauhanen H (1989). Serum Hormone Concentrations During Prolonged Training in Elite Endurance-trained and Strength-trained Athletes. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol., 59 (3), 233-8.
- Hakkinen K, Pakarinen A, Kraemer WJ, Newton RU, Alen M (2000). Basal Concentrations and Acute Responses of Serum Hormones and Strength Development During Heavy Resistance Training in Middle-Aged and Elderly Men and Women. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci., 55(2), B95-105.
- Maimoum L, Manetta J, Couret I, Dupuy AM, Mariano-Goulart D, Micallef JP, Peruchon E, Rossi M (2006). The Intensty Level of Physical Exercise and the Bone Metabolisim Responge. Int J Sports Med, 27, 105-111.
- Schulz A, Harbach H, Katz N, Geiger L, Teschemacher H (2000). βEndorphin İmmunoreactive Material and Authentic β-Endorphin in the Plasma of Males Undergoing Anaerobic Exercise on Rowing Ergometer. İnt. J. Spors Med. 21, 513-517.
- Thomas JC, Gail F, Panagiota K (2003). Effects of Physical Activity, Body Fat and Salivary Cortisol on Mucosal Immunity in Children. J Appl Physiol, 95, 2315-2320.
- Ünal M (1998). Aerobik ve Anaerobik Akut/Kronik Egzersizlerin Immun Parametreler Üzerindeki Etkileri. İ.Ü. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü İstanbul, 20.
- Witert GA, Livesey JH, Espiner EA, Donald RA (1996). Adaptation of the Hypothalamopituitary-Adrenal Axis to Chronic Exercise Stress in Humans. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 28, 1015-1019.
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 340 - 346, 17.12.2017
Öz
Kaynakça
- Buono MJ, Yeager JE (1991). Increases in Aldosterone Precede Those of Cortisol During Graded Exercise. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness 31, 48-51.
- Conconi F, Ferrari M, Ziglio PG, Droghetti P, Codeca L (1982). Determination of the Anaerobic Threshold by a Noninvasive Field Test in Runners. J.Appl. Physiol., 52, 869–873.
- Conconi F, Grazzi G, Casoni I (1996). The Conconi Test: Methodology After 12 Years of Application. Int J Sports Med., 17, 509-519.
- Dağlıoğlu Ö, Hazar M (2009). Yüksek Hız Koşu Yüklemesinin Bazı Vücut Hormonlarının Ani Değişimine Etkisi. Atabesbd 11 (2), 35-45.
- Durnin JVAG, Womersly J (1974). Body Fat Assessed From Total Body Densityandits Estimation From Skinfold Thickness: Measurements on 481 Men and Women Aged from 16 to 72 years. Br. J. Nutr., 32, 77-97.
- Erdemir İ, Tüfekçioğlu E (2008). Kortizol Sirkadiyen Ritmini Etkileyen Bazı Fiziksel Ve Fizyolojik Parametrelerin Karşılaştırılması. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11 (20), 1-10.
- Farrell PA, Garthwaite TL, Gustafson AB (1983). Plasma Adrenokorticotropin and Cortisol Responses to submaximal and Exhaustive Exercise. J. Apply Physiol., 55 (5), 1441-1444.
- Fox EL, Bowers RW, Foss ML (1999). Beden Eğitimi ve Sporun Fizyolojik Temelleri. Bağırgan Yayımevi Ankara. Gozansky WS, Lynn JS, Laudenslager ML, Kohrt WM (2005). Salivary Cortisol Determined by Enzyme Immunoassay is Preferable to Serum Total Cortisol for Assessment of Dynamic Hypothalamic-PituitaryAdrenal Axis Activity. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 63, 336-341.
- Güneş R (1995). Egzersiz Hormonal Uyumlar. I. Klinik Spor Hekimliği Sempozyumu Ankara, 76-97.
- Hakkinen K, Keskinen KL, Alen M, Komi PV, Kauhanen H (1989). Serum Hormone Concentrations During Prolonged Training in Elite Endurance-trained and Strength-trained Athletes. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol., 59 (3), 233-8.
- Hakkinen K, Pakarinen A, Kraemer WJ, Newton RU, Alen M (2000). Basal Concentrations and Acute Responses of Serum Hormones and Strength Development During Heavy Resistance Training in Middle-Aged and Elderly Men and Women. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci., 55(2), B95-105.
- Maimoum L, Manetta J, Couret I, Dupuy AM, Mariano-Goulart D, Micallef JP, Peruchon E, Rossi M (2006). The Intensty Level of Physical Exercise and the Bone Metabolisim Responge. Int J Sports Med, 27, 105-111.
- Schulz A, Harbach H, Katz N, Geiger L, Teschemacher H (2000). βEndorphin İmmunoreactive Material and Authentic β-Endorphin in the Plasma of Males Undergoing Anaerobic Exercise on Rowing Ergometer. İnt. J. Spors Med. 21, 513-517.
- Thomas JC, Gail F, Panagiota K (2003). Effects of Physical Activity, Body Fat and Salivary Cortisol on Mucosal Immunity in Children. J Appl Physiol, 95, 2315-2320.
- Ünal M (1998). Aerobik ve Anaerobik Akut/Kronik Egzersizlerin Immun Parametreler Üzerindeki Etkileri. İ.Ü. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü İstanbul, 20.
- Witert GA, Livesey JH, Espiner EA, Donald RA (1996). Adaptation of the Hypothalamopituitary-Adrenal Axis to Chronic Exercise Stress in Humans. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 28, 1015-1019.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Konular | Spor Hekimliği |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 17 Aralık 2017 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2017 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4 |
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).