Role of Television in Consumer Society, Night Train and About a Boy
Abstract
Since the Frankfurt School, essential points of cultural studies have changed rapidly up to zeitgeist. While cinema and radio were primary concerns of those studies for their early stages, television and internet have replaced them in our postmodern world. However, academic researches for cultural effects of internet are still fresh; television has been subjected even to criminology after Birmingham School. This study examines relation between television and ideology in respect of their effects for fictional characters of Martin Amis’s Night Train (1997) and Nick Hornby’s About a Boy (1998). When Amis’s Mark and Jennifer realizes author’s dystopic world, they evaluate suicide as a foremost option. On the other hand, Hornby’s cosmos is clearly more open to utopian dreams but there is still suicide in his world. Within consumer society and popular culture all the characters of the novels live, society is more prone to suicide and crimes for Strain theories. As consumerism and culture ideology’s most crucial ‘apparatus’, television triggers various negative attitudes leading to eventual peak, suicide, just like the study shows in lives of the novels’ characters.
Keywords
References
- Agnew, Robert. ‘Foundation for a General Strain Theory of Crime and Delinquency’. Criminology 30.1 (1992): 47–88.
- Althusser, Louis. On the Reproduction of Capitalism: Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses. New York: Verso, 2014.
- Amis, Martin. Night Train. New York: Vintage, 1999.
- ‘An Interview with Nick Hornby’. Barcelona Review. May-June 2002. Web. 27 Apr. 2017.
- ‘Author Martin Amis on Leaving England and Finding America’. Maclean’s. 6 Sept. 2012. Web. 2 Mar. 2017.
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- De Saussure, F. Course in General Linguistics. (P. Meisel & H. Saussy, Eds., W. Baskin, Trans.). New York: Columbia University Press, 2011.
- Elder, Sean. ‘About a Girl’. Newsweek Global 164.9 (2015): 50.
Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Art and Literature
Authors
Halil İbrahim Arpa
Türkiye
Publication Date
December 26, 2017
Submission Date
October 9, 2017
Acceptance Date
December 7, 2017
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 41 Number: 2