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Year 2020, Volume: 44 Issue: 1, 291 - 304, 19.06.2020

Abstract

References

  • BENJAMIN, G.A and K. MAGULIS. The Angel Investor’s Handbook, Bloomberg Press, Princeton 2001.
  • EDERMAN, L. F, MANALOVA T.S. and BROSUH C.G. “Angel Investing: A Literature Review. Foundations and Trends, in Entrepreneurship, vol. 13, no. 4-5, pp. 265–439, 2017.
  • ETOHUM webpage, https://www.etohum.com/blog-tr/etohum-nedir/
  • "From the Ministry of Finance and Undersecretariat of Treasury: Communiqué on Individual Participation Investor Discount", Official Gazette dated 21/08/2013 and numbered 28742.
  • GALATA BUSINESS ANGELS webpage, www.galatabusinessangels.com
  • HÜRRİYET. “İş Meleği Olurken Azrail’e Dönüşmeyin”, November 11, 2011. Retrived from https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/is-melegi-olurken-azrail-e-donusmeyin-19490257
  • Income Tax Law. Provisional Article 82, Law No: 193, Date of Acceptance: 13/06/2012
  • Individual Participation Capital (Business Angels) Reports of the Ministry of Treasury and Finance. 2013-2014-2015-2016-2017-2018 and 2019.
  • İHA. “Ergün: Azrail Gibi Olmasın”, December, 2011. Retrived from https://www.iha.com.tr/haber-ergun-azrail-gibi-olmasin-206326/
  • Law on the Organization and Duties of the Undersecretariat of Treasury. Article: Annex 5, Law No: 4059, Date of Acceptance: 13/06/2012
  • METUTECH-BAN webpage, www.metutechban.org
  • MİLLİYET. “Melek Yatırımcı Şeytanlık Yapmasın”, February 23, 2013. Retrived from https://www.milliyet.com.tr/ekonomi/melek-yatirimci-seytanlik-yapmasin-1672445
  • MORRISSETTE, AG. “A Profile of Angel Investor”, Journal of Private Equity, Vol. 10, No: 3, pp: 52-66, 2007.
  • Regulation on Individual Participation Capital (Business Angel). Official Gazette dated 15/02/2013 and numbered 28560.
  • ULUTÜRK-CİNBİŞ, SİNEM. “Türkiye’deki Akredite Melek Yatırımcı Ağlarının Gelişiminin ve Karakteristik Özelliklerinin Analizi (Analyzing the Development and Characteristics of Accredited Business Angels Networks in Turkey), İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi, Vol: 1 No: 1, pp. 103-122, 2017.

BUSINESS ANGELS IN TURKEY: THEIR EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT

Year 2020, Volume: 44 Issue: 1, 291 - 304, 19.06.2020

Abstract

This paper aims to contribute to the entrepreneurship literature through analyzing how business angels were born (initial phase, legal definitions, qualifications, incentives for business angels and their conditions) and how it was developed (quantitative and of qualitative changes based on licenced angel investor numbers, their educational level, professions, age distribution and reasons for being an investor) in Turkey. While this paper academicaly broaden the literature, it also shed lights on three major topic recommendations for more comprehensive further studies: (i) the reasons lying behind the dramatic decrease since 2016 in the increasing rate of the licenced business angels, (ii) Functionality of incentives and support mechanisms offered to licenced angel investors as defined in primary and secondary legal regulations, and (iii) More detailed profiles of angel investors in Turkey

References

  • BENJAMIN, G.A and K. MAGULIS. The Angel Investor’s Handbook, Bloomberg Press, Princeton 2001.
  • EDERMAN, L. F, MANALOVA T.S. and BROSUH C.G. “Angel Investing: A Literature Review. Foundations and Trends, in Entrepreneurship, vol. 13, no. 4-5, pp. 265–439, 2017.
  • ETOHUM webpage, https://www.etohum.com/blog-tr/etohum-nedir/
  • "From the Ministry of Finance and Undersecretariat of Treasury: Communiqué on Individual Participation Investor Discount", Official Gazette dated 21/08/2013 and numbered 28742.
  • GALATA BUSINESS ANGELS webpage, www.galatabusinessangels.com
  • HÜRRİYET. “İş Meleği Olurken Azrail’e Dönüşmeyin”, November 11, 2011. Retrived from https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/is-melegi-olurken-azrail-e-donusmeyin-19490257
  • Income Tax Law. Provisional Article 82, Law No: 193, Date of Acceptance: 13/06/2012
  • Individual Participation Capital (Business Angels) Reports of the Ministry of Treasury and Finance. 2013-2014-2015-2016-2017-2018 and 2019.
  • İHA. “Ergün: Azrail Gibi Olmasın”, December, 2011. Retrived from https://www.iha.com.tr/haber-ergun-azrail-gibi-olmasin-206326/
  • Law on the Organization and Duties of the Undersecretariat of Treasury. Article: Annex 5, Law No: 4059, Date of Acceptance: 13/06/2012
  • METUTECH-BAN webpage, www.metutechban.org
  • MİLLİYET. “Melek Yatırımcı Şeytanlık Yapmasın”, February 23, 2013. Retrived from https://www.milliyet.com.tr/ekonomi/melek-yatirimci-seytanlik-yapmasin-1672445
  • MORRISSETTE, AG. “A Profile of Angel Investor”, Journal of Private Equity, Vol. 10, No: 3, pp: 52-66, 2007.
  • Regulation on Individual Participation Capital (Business Angel). Official Gazette dated 15/02/2013 and numbered 28560.
  • ULUTÜRK-CİNBİŞ, SİNEM. “Türkiye’deki Akredite Melek Yatırımcı Ağlarının Gelişiminin ve Karakteristik Özelliklerinin Analizi (Analyzing the Development and Characteristics of Accredited Business Angels Networks in Turkey), İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi, Vol: 1 No: 1, pp. 103-122, 2017.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sinem Ulutürk Cinbiş 0000-0001-8475-4026

Publication Date June 19, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020Volume: 44 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ulutürk Cinbiş, S. (2020). BUSINESS ANGELS IN TURKEY: THEIR EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 44(1), 291-304.

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