ON THE DIVINE FEMININE: READING FAY WELDON’S PUFFBALL THROUGH THUNDER: PERFECT MIND
Abstract
Focussing on gynocentric issues, Fay Weldon’s Puffball is a text open to many types of feminist readings but one that has yet to be explored is a metaphysical reading of the novel focussing on the divine feminine. Although the novel seems to portray everyday characters, the allusions to biblical, mythical, and mystical elements allow for this type of an analysis. The ebb and flow between the protagonist Liffey and antagonist Mabs, who are experiencing various stages of womanhood, portray two very different types of mothers. Yet, in tune with Neumann’s Great Mother archetype, both women ironically complement each other through these contradictions. The transformations Liffey and Mabs undergo inherently balances the text offering a dualistic yet unified approach. This unification through contradictions is most illustrative in the ancient gnostic text dubbed Thunder: Perfect Mind, where a divine feminine voice describes herself through clashing images. By reading Puffball through the lens of Thunder, it becomes possible to see how opposing forces may be considered as aspects of a whole. In this vein, this paper suggests that elements of Weldon’s Puffball resonate with ancient gnostic discourses specifically with the Thunder text where otherwise discordant aspects are fused in the image of the divine feminine.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- BUCKLEY, Jorunn Jacobsen; “Sex, Suffering, and Incarnation: Female Symbolism in Gnosticism”, The Allure of Gnosticism: The Gnostic Experience in Jungian Psychology and Contemporary Culture, (Ed. Robert A. Segal), Open Court, Illinois, 1995.
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- DOWLING, Finuala; Fay Weldon’s Fiction, Fairleigh Dickinson UP, Vancouver, 1998.
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- HALL, Nor; The Moon and the Virgin: Reflections on the Archetypal Feminine, Harper and Row, New York, 1980.
- JONES, Kathy; The Goddess in Glastonbury, Araidne, Glastonbury, 1990.
- JUNG, Carl G.; “Psychological Aspects of the Mother Archetype”, The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious, (Trans. R. F.C. Hull), Routledge, London, 2010 [1954].
- MADEJ-STANG, Adriana; Which Face of Witch: Self-Representations of Women as Witches in Works of Contemporary British Women Writers, Cambridge Scholars, Newcastle upon Tyne, 2015.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
19 Haziran 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
25 Kasım 2019
Kabul Tarihi
4 Mayıs 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 1
