KÖTÜMSERLİK VE MUTSUZLUK İZLEKLERİ ÇERÇEVESİNDE

Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2 10 Ocak 2012
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Kötümserlik ve Mutsuzluk İzlekleri Çerçevesinde Guy De Maupassant’ın Romancılığı: Bir Hayat Örneği ve Flaubert Etkisi / The Novel of Guy de Maupassant in Accordance with Pessimism and Unhappiness: Example of ‘A Life’ and Flaubert’s Effect

Abstract

The Novel of  Guy de Maupassant in accordance with pessimism and unhappiness: exemple of ‘A Life’ and Flaubert’s effect

 

Pessimism is one of the most favorite themes of a long period, beginning with Romantic authers and continuing with the realistic ones. The theme, though it differs in terms of the authers and subjects, reveals concluding opinions in any case in the 19th century literary works.

 

The theme of Maupassant is formed not in terms of Nihilistic concept, but of the rejection of specific values, so the auther’s novel named ‘A life’ includes both many negative details altogether from his own life and many details based on the meaning of the life and its difficulty. These plots which deepen the theme and nearly most of which come true in a specific negative direction, particularly stem from either a problematic family or social structure and results in deep-rooted pessimism, obsession of death, fear of loneliness, disloyalty, treachery, degeneration and hypocrisy due to the mechanism of triviality.

 

The novel, in which the effectes of Shaupenhauer and flaubert converged, tells the fact that a human being faces up to his own inevitable fate beyond himself in any case  within a determining concept. It also tells the conflict depening with trivial daily events due to the fact that some corrupted social  corporations and regulations, and thus the novel underlines the fact that nothing in the nature of a human being and a society, which always exist  is certain.

 

 

The adventure of Jeanne, the subject of a life full of displeasures and afflictions, each step she took, each event she experienced or imagined takes place in the subjective realm of a negative meta reality. A long way through which jeanne walks is the one which stresses that the life is neither good nor bad as thought.

 

In this study, it is aimed to reveal and interpret the roots of the themes of pessimism and unhappiness in the novel by Maupassant through a woman heroine, who is a dreamer, desirous, and who loves the life very much, but runs towards her own end with endless fancies and afflictions.

 

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Maupassant, Guy de, (1976). Bir Hayat. (Çeviren: Ayda Düz) İstanbul: Cem Yayınları.
  2. Castex, P.-G., (1974). Le conte fantastique en France de Nodier à Maupassant, Paris: José-Corti.
  3. Dumesnil, René (1933). Guy de Maupassant, Paris: Armand Colin.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

en turkish

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

10 Ocak 2012

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Eylül 2011

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yılmaz, A. (2012). KÖTÜMSERLİK VE MUTSUZLUK İZLEKLERİ ÇERÇEVESİNDE. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 35(2), 45-60. https://izlik.org/JA44HY82CJ